Surgical removal of mesiodens, a case series

  • José Eduardo Orellana-Centeno Instituto de Investigación Sobre Salud Pública, Licenciatura en Odontología, Miahuatlán de Porfirio Díaz, Oaxaca, México. | Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca, Facultad de Odontología, Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9518-7319
  • Mauricio Orellana Centeno Facultad de Odontología, San Luis Potosí, S.L.P., México. | Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca, Facultad de Odontología, Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3374-9766
  • Verónica Morales Castillo Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, HGZ No. 09, Rioverde, San Luis Potosí, México. http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4488-421X
  • Javier Leyva Díaz Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca, Facultad de Odontología, Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México. http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8541-8176
  • Enrique Antonio Martínez Martínez Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca, Facultad de Odontología, Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México.
  • Alfonso Acevedo Mascarúa Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca, Facultad de Odontología, Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México.
Keywords: Tooth abnormalities, Dentition, mixed, Tooth, supernumerary, Tooth extraction, Child, Palate, hard

Abstract

Introduction: Dental anomalies are congenital malformations of the tissues of the tooth that can range from alterations in number, eruption, location, size and shape to structural abnormalities. Among the alterations in number we find the supernumerary tooth, defined as a tooth formed in excessive number.
Material and Methods: Two paediatric patients presented for consultation between June and August 2022 at the dentistry clinic of the Universidad de la Sierra Sur (UNSIS). On clinical and radiographic examination, the presence of a supernumerary tooth located in the palate between the upper central incisors (dental organ 11 and 21) was observed.
Results: The mesiodens type supernumerary teeth were extracted with a surgical technique using a surgical motor and with a favourable operative and postoperative outcome for the patient.
Conclusions: Among the supernumerary teeth, the most common is the mesiodens. Early detection, diagnosis and management is important in order to avoid abnormal development of the patient's dental occlusion and aesthetics.

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Published
2026-05-07
How to Cite
Orellana-Centeno, J. E., Orellana Centeno, M., Morales Castillo, V., Leyva Díaz, J., Martínez Martínez, E. A., & Acevedo Mascarúa, A. (2026). Surgical removal of mesiodens, a case series. Journal of Oral Research, 15(1), 4-14. https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2026.002