Sequelae in permanent dentition after trauma in primary dentition in patients assi-sted at Hospital Base Valdivia, Chile.
Abstract
Aim: To determine the type and frequency of sequelae in permanent teeth as a result of traumatic dental injuries in primary teeth in pediatric patients attended to at the Hospital Base Valdivia, between 2007 and 2012.
Material and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted. The medical records of pediatric patients who were affected by traumatic dental injuries in primary teeth and went to the Sub-department of Dentistry of the Hospital Base Valdivia, Chile, were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The recorded data was: age of the child at the time of the accident, gender, affected primary tooth, type of traumatic dental injuries, and diagnosis of the permanent successor tooth. Descriptive statistics were performed. A chi-square test was used to establish differences between type of traumatic dental injuries and condition of the permanent tooth.
Results: The most frequent diagnosis of traumatic dental injuries in primary dentition was subluxation. The primary tooth with the highest frequency of traumatic dental injuries was the right maxillary central incisor; 58.2% of the permanent successors presented some developmental disturbances. The most frequent sequelae observed in permanent teeth were chronological alterations of the eruption.
Conclusion: There is a high frequency of sequelae in permanent dentition as a result of trauma in primary dentition. The most frequent sequel observed was chronological alteration of the eruption. It is fundamental to inform parents about the possible consequences that could arise and emphasize the importance of attending periodic follow up in order to prevent or minimize possible sequelae in permanent teeth.
References
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[34]. Bosykh YY, Turkina AY, Franco RPAV, Franco A, Makeeva MK. Cone beam computed tomography study on the relation between mental foramen and roots of mandibular teeth, presence of anterior loop and satellite foramina. Morphologie. 2019;103(341 Pt 2):65-71. doi: 10.1016/j.morpho.2019.04.002. PMID: 31036461.
[18]. Zmyslowska-Polakowska E, Radwanski M, Ledzion S, Leski M, Zmyslowska A, Lukomska-Szymanska M. Evaluation of Size and Location of a Mental Foramen in the Polish Population Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:1659476. doi: 10.1155/2019/1659476. PMID: 30719439; PMCID: PMC6334310.
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[20]. Neiva RF, Gapski R, Wang HL. Morphometric analysis of implant-related anatomy in Caucasian skulls. J Periodontol. 2004;75(8):1061-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2004.75.8. 1061. PMID: 15455732.
[21]. Juan del VL, Grageda E, Gómez Crespo S. Anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve: Averages and prevalence based on CT scans. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(2):156-60. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.06.025.
[22]. Juan del VL, Grageda E, Gómez Crespo S. Anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve: Averages and prevalence based on CT scans. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(2):156-60. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.06.025. PMID: 26460167.
[23]. Khan I, Halli R, Gadre P, Gadre KS. Correlation of panoramic radiographs and spiral CT scan in the preoperative assessment of intimacy of the inferior alveolar canal to impacted mandibular third molars. J Craniofac Surg. 2011;22(2):566-70. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182077ac4. PMID: 21403569.
[24]. Watanabe H, Mohammad Abdul M, Kurabayashi T, Aoki H. Mandible size and morphology determined with CT on a premise of dental implant operation. Surg Radiol Anat. 2010;32(4):343-9. doi: 10.1007/s00276-009-0570-3. Epub 2009 Oct 8. PMID: 19812884.
[25]. Krishnan U, Monsour P, Thaha K, Lalloo R, Moule A. A Limited Field Cone-beam Computed Tomography-based Evaluation of the Mental Foramen, Accessory Mental Foramina, Anterior Loop, Lateral Lingual Foramen, and Lateral Lingual Canal. J Endod. 2018;44(6):946-951. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.01.013. Epub 2018 Mar 15. PMID: 29550007.
[26]. Chandramohan RV, Ramanathan S, Rethinasamy M, Muthulingam V. A comparative study of morphological and morphometric analysis of mental foramen and its clinical importance on human dry mandibles of South Indian population. JEMDS 2016;5(74):5439-44.
[27]. Goyushov S, Tözüm MD, Tözüm TF. Assessment of morphological and anatomical characteristics of mental foramen using cone beam computed tomography. Surg Radiol Anat. 2018 Oct;40(10):1133-1139. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-2043-z. PMID: 29802432.
[28]. Alsoleihat F, Al-Omari FA, Al-Sayyed AR, Al-Asmar AA, Khraisat A. The mental foramen: A cone beam CT study of the horizontal location, size and sexual dimorphism amongst living Jordanians. Homo. 2018;69(6):335-339. doi: 10.1016/j.jchb.2018.11.003. PMID: 30501895.
[29]. Aoun G, El-Outa A, Kafrouny N, Berberi A. Assessment of the Mental Foramen Location in a Sample of Fully Dentate Lebanese Adults Using Cone-beam Computed Tomography Technology. Acta Inform Med. 2017;25(4):259-262. doi: 10.5455/aim.2017.25.259-262. PMID: 29284917; PMCID: PMC5723193.
[30]. Ngeow WC, Yuzawati Y. The location of the mental foramen in a selected Malay population. J Oral Sci. 2003;45(3):171-5. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.45.171. PMID: 14650583.
[31]. Sheikhi M, Karbasi Kheir M, Hekmatian E. Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Evaluation of Mental Foramen Variations: A Preliminary Study. Radiol Res Pract. 2015;2015:124635. doi: 10.1155/2015/124635. PMID: 26609432; PMCID: PMC4644840.
[32]. Khojastepour L, Mirbeigi S, Mirhadi S, Safaee A. Location of Mental Foramen in a Selected Iranian Population: A CBCT Assessment. Iran Endod J. 2015;10(2):117-21. PMID: 25834596; PMCID: PMC4372786.
[33]. Safaee A, Mirbeigi S, Ezoddini F, Khojastepour L, Navab-Azam A. Buccolingual course of the inferior alveolar canal in different mental foramen locations: A cone beam computed tomography study of an Iranian population. Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2016;6(4):262-266. doi: 10.4103/2229-516X.192589. PMID: 27857894; PMCID: PMC5108103.
[34]. Santini A, Alayan I. A comparative anthropometric study of the position of the mental foramen in three populations. Br Dent J. 2012;212(4):E7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.143. PMID: 22349415.
[2]. Sinha S, Kandula S, Sangamesh NC, Rout P, Mishra S, Bajoria AA. Assessment of the Anterior Loop of the Mandibular Canal Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography in Eastern India: A Record-Based Study. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2019;9(3):290-295. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_83_19. PMID: 31198703; PMCID: PMC6559048.
[3]. do Nascimento EH, Dos Anjos Pontual ML, Dos Anjos Pontual A, da Cruz Perez DE, Figueiroa JN, Frazão MA, Ramos-Perez FM. Assessment of the anterior loop of the mandibular canal: A study using cone-beam computed tomography. Imaging Sci Dent. 2016;46(2):69-75. doi: 10.5624/isd.2016.46.2.69. PMID: 27358813; PMCID: PMC4925653.
[4]. do Nascimento EH, Dos Anjos Pontual ML, Dos Anjos Pontual A, da Cruz Perez DE, Figueiroa JN, Frazão MA, Ramos-Perez FM. Assessment of the anterior loop of the mandibular canal: A study using cone-beam computed tomography. Imaging Sci Dent. 2016;46(2):69-75. doi: 10.5624/isd.2016.46.2.69. PMID: 27358813; PMCID: PMC4925653.
[5]. Chen Z, Chen D, Tang L, Wang F. Relationship between the position of the mental foramen and the anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve as determined by cone beam computed tomography combined with mimics. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2015 Jan-Feb;39(1):86-93. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000166. PMID: 25299797.
[6]. Wong SK, Patil PG. Measuring anterior loop length of the inferior alveolar nerve to estimate safe zone in implant planning: A CBCT study in a Malaysian population. J Prosthet Dent. 2018 Aug;120(2):210-213. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.10.019. PMID: 29551376.
[7]. Kheir MK, Sheikhi M. Assessment of the anterior loop of mental nerve in an Iranian population using cone beam computed tomography scan. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2017 Nov-Dec;14(6):418-422. doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.218566. PMID: 29238381; PMCID: PMC5713066.
[8]. Lu CI, Won J, Al-Ardah A, Santana R, Rice D, Lozada J. Assessment of the Anterior Loop of the Mental Nerve Using Cone Beam Computerized Tomography Scan. J Oral Implantol. 2015 Dec;41(6):632-9. doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi-D-13-00346. PMID: 24552176.
[9]. Rodricks D, Phulambrikar T, Singh SK, Gupta A. Evaluation of incidence of mental nerve loop in Central India population using cone beam computed tomography. Indian J Dent Res. 2018 Sep-Oct;29(5):627-633. doi: 10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_50_17. PMID: 30409944.
[10]. Vieira CL, Veloso SDAR, Lopes FF. Location of the course of the mandibular canal, anterior loop and accessory mental foramen through cone-beam computed tomography. Surg Radiol Anat. 2018 Dec;40(12):1411-1417. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-2081-6. PMID: 30120507.
[14]. Moghddam MR, Davoudmanesh Z, Azizi N, Rakhshan V, Shariati M. Prevalence and Length of the Anterior Loop of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve in Iranians. J Oral Implantol. 2017 Oct;43(5):333-336. doi: 10.1563/aaid-joi- D-16-00212. PMID: 28708475.
[12]. do Carmo Oliveira M, Tedesco TK, Gimenez T, Allegrini S Jr. Analysis of the frequency of visualization of morphological variations in anatomical bone features in the mandibular interforaminal region through cone-beam computed tomography. Surg Radiol Anat. 2018;40(10):1119-1131. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-2040-2. PMID: 29785677.
[13]. Panjnoush M, Rabiee ZS, Kheirandish Y. Assessment of Location and Anatomical Characteristics of Mental Foramen, Anterior Loop and Mandibular Incisive Canal Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography. J Dent (Tehran). 2016 Mar;13(2):126-132. PMID: 27928241; PMCID: PMC5139930.
[14]. Parnia F, Moslehifard E, Hafezeqoran A, Mahboub F, Mojaver-Kahnamoui H. Characteristics of anatomical landmarks in the mandibular interforaminal region: a cone-beam computed tomography study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17(3):e420-5. doi: 10.4317/medoral.17520. PMID: 22143718; PMCID: PMC3476108.
[15]. Apostolakis D, Brown JE. The anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve: prevalence, measurement of its length and a recommendation for interforaminal implant installation based on cone beam CT imaging. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012;23(9):1022-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02261.x. PMID: 22092440.
[16]. Kieser J, Kuzmanovic D, Payne A, Dennison J, Herbison P. Patterns of emergence of the human mental nerve. Arch Oral Biol. 2002;47(10):743-7. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00067-5. PMID: 12356506.
[34]. Bosykh YY, Turkina AY, Franco RPAV, Franco A, Makeeva MK. Cone beam computed tomography study on the relation between mental foramen and roots of mandibular teeth, presence of anterior loop and satellite foramina. Morphologie. 2019;103(341 Pt 2):65-71. doi: 10.1016/j.morpho.2019.04.002. PMID: 31036461.
[18]. Zmyslowska-Polakowska E, Radwanski M, Ledzion S, Leski M, Zmyslowska A, Lukomska-Szymanska M. Evaluation of Size and Location of a Mental Foramen in the Polish Population Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:1659476. doi: 10.1155/2019/1659476. PMID: 30719439; PMCID: PMC6334310.
[19]. Filo K, Schneider T, Locher MC, Kruse AL, Lübbers HT. The inferior alveolar nerve's loop at the mental foramen and its implications for surgery. J Am Dent Assoc. 2014;145(3):260-9. doi: 10.14219/jada.2013.34. PMID: 24583891.
[20]. Neiva RF, Gapski R, Wang HL. Morphometric analysis of implant-related anatomy in Caucasian skulls. J Periodontol. 2004;75(8):1061-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.2004.75.8. 1061. PMID: 15455732.
[21]. Juan del VL, Grageda E, Gómez Crespo S. Anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve: Averages and prevalence based on CT scans. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(2):156-60. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.06.025.
[22]. Juan del VL, Grageda E, Gómez Crespo S. Anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve: Averages and prevalence based on CT scans. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(2):156-60. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.06.025. PMID: 26460167.
[23]. Khan I, Halli R, Gadre P, Gadre KS. Correlation of panoramic radiographs and spiral CT scan in the preoperative assessment of intimacy of the inferior alveolar canal to impacted mandibular third molars. J Craniofac Surg. 2011;22(2):566-70. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182077ac4. PMID: 21403569.
[24]. Watanabe H, Mohammad Abdul M, Kurabayashi T, Aoki H. Mandible size and morphology determined with CT on a premise of dental implant operation. Surg Radiol Anat. 2010;32(4):343-9. doi: 10.1007/s00276-009-0570-3. Epub 2009 Oct 8. PMID: 19812884.
[25]. Krishnan U, Monsour P, Thaha K, Lalloo R, Moule A. A Limited Field Cone-beam Computed Tomography-based Evaluation of the Mental Foramen, Accessory Mental Foramina, Anterior Loop, Lateral Lingual Foramen, and Lateral Lingual Canal. J Endod. 2018;44(6):946-951. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.01.013. Epub 2018 Mar 15. PMID: 29550007.
[26]. Chandramohan RV, Ramanathan S, Rethinasamy M, Muthulingam V. A comparative study of morphological and morphometric analysis of mental foramen and its clinical importance on human dry mandibles of South Indian population. JEMDS 2016;5(74):5439-44.
[27]. Goyushov S, Tözüm MD, Tözüm TF. Assessment of morphological and anatomical characteristics of mental foramen using cone beam computed tomography. Surg Radiol Anat. 2018 Oct;40(10):1133-1139. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-2043-z. PMID: 29802432.
[28]. Alsoleihat F, Al-Omari FA, Al-Sayyed AR, Al-Asmar AA, Khraisat A. The mental foramen: A cone beam CT study of the horizontal location, size and sexual dimorphism amongst living Jordanians. Homo. 2018;69(6):335-339. doi: 10.1016/j.jchb.2018.11.003. PMID: 30501895.
[29]. Aoun G, El-Outa A, Kafrouny N, Berberi A. Assessment of the Mental Foramen Location in a Sample of Fully Dentate Lebanese Adults Using Cone-beam Computed Tomography Technology. Acta Inform Med. 2017;25(4):259-262. doi: 10.5455/aim.2017.25.259-262. PMID: 29284917; PMCID: PMC5723193.
[30]. Ngeow WC, Yuzawati Y. The location of the mental foramen in a selected Malay population. J Oral Sci. 2003;45(3):171-5. doi: 10.2334/josnusd.45.171. PMID: 14650583.
[31]. Sheikhi M, Karbasi Kheir M, Hekmatian E. Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Evaluation of Mental Foramen Variations: A Preliminary Study. Radiol Res Pract. 2015;2015:124635. doi: 10.1155/2015/124635. PMID: 26609432; PMCID: PMC4644840.
[32]. Khojastepour L, Mirbeigi S, Mirhadi S, Safaee A. Location of Mental Foramen in a Selected Iranian Population: A CBCT Assessment. Iran Endod J. 2015;10(2):117-21. PMID: 25834596; PMCID: PMC4372786.
[33]. Safaee A, Mirbeigi S, Ezoddini F, Khojastepour L, Navab-Azam A. Buccolingual course of the inferior alveolar canal in different mental foramen locations: A cone beam computed tomography study of an Iranian population. Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2016;6(4):262-266. doi: 10.4103/2229-516X.192589. PMID: 27857894; PMCID: PMC5108103.
[34]. Santini A, Alayan I. A comparative anthropometric study of the position of the mental foramen in three populations. Br Dent J. 2012;212(4):E7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.143. PMID: 22349415.
Published
2022-02-28
How to Cite
HERNÁNDEZ-CARRERA, María et al.
Sequelae in permanent dentition after trauma in primary dentition in patients assi-sted at Hospital Base Valdivia, Chile..
Journal of Oral Research, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. 1-8, feb. 2022.
ISSN 0719-2479.
Available at: <https://joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2022.008>. Date accessed: 19 apr. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2022.008.
Section
Articles
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